How is ‘merit’ defined in college admissions? You might be surprised.
Preview:
Standardized tests offer a consistent way to compare students from different schools. They give admissions officers clear academic indicators. Test-optional policies can obscure useful data and shift emphasis to less objective factors. While tests raise equity concerns, they can still support fair decision-making when paired with holistic review.
Originally published: January 11, 2026
Author: David Wippman
Position: President Emeritus
Institution: Hamilton College
Published by: The Hill